Why Is The Gothic Revival Bridge At St John's College, Cambridge, Called The Bridge Of Sighs?

The Bridge of Sighs at St John’s College, Cambridge, is a charming and historic bridge that spans the River Cam.

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Built in 1831, this stone-covered bridge connects two parts of the college.

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It has become one of Cambridge’s most recognizable landmarks.

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A Gothic Revival Masterpiece

The Bridge of Sighs was designed by Henry Hutchinson, an architect known for his work in the Gothic Revival style.

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Hutchinson was a student and partner of Thomas Rickman, another Gothic revivalist.

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The bridge was part of St John’s College's expansion westward across the River Cam.

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This expansion included the creation of New Court, a set of buildings designed in the fashionable Gothic Revival style.

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Hutchinson’s design was completed just before his death in 1831, making it a notable example of early 19th-century architecture.

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A Name Borrowed from Venice

The Bridge of Sighs in Cambridge was named after the famous Bridge of Sighs in Venice, Italy.

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Despite its name, the Bridge of Sighs in Cambridge shares little in common with its Venetian namesake, save for the fact that both are covered bridges with arched bases.

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The original Bridge of Sighs in Venice connects the Doge's Palace to the prison, evoking a sense of melancholy as prisoners glimpsed their last view of the city before their incarceration.

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In contrast, the Cambridge bridge exudes a different kind of charm, with its open Gothic fenestration and graceful arch.

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Queen Victoria herself is said to have preferred this spot above all others in Cambridge.

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A Hub of Student Pranks and Popular Culture

Over the years, the bridge has been a site for a few famous student pranks.

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In June 1963, a group of students managed to hang a 1928 Austin 7 car from the bridge using punts and ropes.

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Another car, a Bond or Reliant Regal, was suspended in 1968.

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Fortunately, neither stunt caused any damage to the Grade I listed building.

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The Bridge of Sighs has also appeared in popular culture.

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It was featured in the films 'Elizabeth: The Golden Age' (2007) and 'The Theory of Everything' (2014), and even showed up in the music video for Pink Floyd’s song “High Hopes.”

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A Favorite Spot for Scholars and Tourists

For former Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew, the Bridge of Sighs held personal significance.

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During his time as a student at St John's College, he had photos taken there in 1947.

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He returned to the bridge for photographs upon his son's graduation in 1974 and again in 2000.

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Today, the Bridge of Sighs is a major attraction in Cambridge, drawing thousands of visitors who come to admire its architectural beauty and historical significance.

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Although access to the bridge is restricted to students, staff, and Fellows of St John's College, visitors can enjoy an uninterrupted view from nearby vantage points.

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Nearby Attractions

St John’s College

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St John’s College, founded in 1511, was already old when the Bridge of Sighs was built.

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Before the 19th-century expansion, all college buildings were on the east side of the River Cam.

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The new buildings and bridge extended the college’s presence westward, making it the first college to do so.

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The bridge, initially called “New Bridge,” soon became known as the Bridge of Sighs, connecting it to the famous Venetian bridge, even though their designs are quite different.

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The first photograph of the bridge was taken by William Henry Fox Talbot, a pioneer in photography, around 1844.

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Two Bridges at St John’s

St John’s College actually has two bridges.

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The other is the Wren Bridge, also known as Kitchen Bridge, which was built in 1713.

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This bridge was designed by Sir Christopher Wren and replaced an earlier wooden bridge.

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Unlike the Bridge of Sighs, the Wren Bridge was used by the public and traders, while the Bridge of Sighs connects the college’s older and newer parts.

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